Job Anxiety in the Age of Algorithms: A New Psychological Disorder Raises Concerns Among Workers

A Scientific Attempt to Understand an Emerging Psychological Phenomenon
According to a report published by MedicalXpress, researchers aim to provide a clinical description that helps specialists detect this type of anxiety early. The study was published in the journal Cureus in 2025, calling for the adoption of new diagnostic tools that enable doctors and psychologists to address this phenomenon before it escalates.
Co-researcher Stephanie McNamara explained that her observation of the increasing number of layoffs associated with technological advancements over the past year prompted her to question the long-term psychological implications of these transformations.
Complex and Intertwined Psychological Symptoms
According to the proposed research framework, AIRD may manifest through a range of cognitive and emotional symptoms, most notably persistent anxiety, sleep disturbances, excessive doubt, denial of the importance of modern technology, in addition to loss of professional identity and feelings of worthlessness and despair.
Researchers warn that these symptoms may overlap with other psychological disorders such as anxiety and depression, making accurate diagnosis a medical challenge that requires the development of more specialized assessment tools.
An "Invisible Catastrophe" Beyond the Workplace
For his part, clinical psychiatry professor Joseph Thornton described the effects of replacing workers with artificial intelligence as an "invisible catastrophe," noting that its psychological repercussions may extend to the social and personal lives of employees, not just the workplace.
He emphasized that addressing this phenomenon must go beyond individual treatment, to include collaboration between health and educational institutions and decision-makers, with the aim of developing strategies that protect the mental health of workers amid rapid digital transformations.
An Early Opportunity to Face Future Professional Challenges
Researchers believe that the current phase represents an important opportunity for early recognition of this disorder before its impact expands, especially as artificial intelligence continues to reshape the global labor market. McNamara is currently working on developing an extensive research project to collect accurate scientific data on AIRD, with the aim of enhancing medical recognition of the condition and establishing more effective therapeutic foundations.
As technological innovations accelerate at an unprecedented pace, it seems that the challenge is no longer limited to keeping up with technology, but is also related to maintaining psychological balance in the face of a rapidly changing professional future.