Gulf Turmoil Threatens Aluminum and Fertilizer Supplies and Pressures Global Markets

The Gulf region is experiencing unprecedented disruptions in maritime navigation, putting exports of strategic goods such as aluminum and fertilizers under direct pressure.
The Financial Times confirmed that some oil and gas facilities have ceased operations despite not being directly attacked, amid escalating security tensions in the region.
In a preemptive move, U.S. President Donald Trump indicated the possibility of the U.S. Navy escorting oil tankers passing through the Strait of Hormuz if necessary, and ordered the International Development Finance Corporation to provide insurance guarantees against political risks for maritime trade in the Gulf.
For their part, officials at the Lloyd's Market Authority in London announced their cooperation with the American company to develop a comprehensive insurance plan against political risks and guarantees for maritime trade, emphasizing that the goal is to maintain the authority's leadership in the war risk insurance sector globally.
A spokesperson for the authority said:
"Lloyd's is constructively collaborating with the U.S. development finance company and stakeholders, focusing on ensuring the authority's continued global leadership in war risk insurance."
These developments come amid economic warnings that any prolonged disruption of the Strait of Hormuz could lead to a catastrophic crisis in oil and gas markets, despite the existence of large stockpiles and alternative sources that may temporarily alleviate the crisis.