How do your genes affect your enjoyment of music? A new scientific discovery.
April 13, 2025261 ViewsRead Time: 2 minutes
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Have you ever wondered why some people feel a deep sense of euphoria when listening to music, while others go through the same experience without being touched by the melodies in the same way? The secret, it seems, may lie in genetics. A team of scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen, the Netherlands, and the Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics in Frankfurt, Germany, in collaboration with the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, revealed that human enjoyment of music is partially influenced by genetic factors. Researchers analyzed data from over nine thousand twins, both identical and non-identical, in an attempt to understand the impact of genetics on the musical experience. The remarkable results of this study were published in the scientific journal "Nature Communications." Their findings add a new depth to our understanding of music, showing that it is not just about our ability to distinguish between tones or the overall feeling of pleasure, but a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors that shape our musical sensitivity. According to researcher Miriam Mosing from the Max Planck Institute in Frankfurt, these results reveal a complex picture indicating that enjoying music is not just a simple emotional interaction, but an experience where multiple elements deeply intertwine. The most exciting aspect of the study is the discovery of different genes associated with each aspect of the musical interaction. Some genes control our ability to dance to the rhythm, others affect our skills in group playing, and entirely different genes regulate our emotional response to music. With this new understanding, music is no longer just an art we all enjoy in the same way, but has become a highly personal experience, engraved in our genetic code, varying from one person to another based on a unique mix of genetic factors.