UN Report: Syria Remains a Key Center for Manufacturing and Smuggling 'Captagon' Despite Security Efforts

A report issued by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) revealed that Syria continues to be a central hub for the production and distribution of drugs, especially 'Captagon' pills, despite the fall of the Bashar al-Assad regime and the ongoing security campaigns led by the current Syrian government.

The report highlighted the Syrian government's commitment to combating this trade, noting the destruction of large quantities of seized Captagon in the recent period. However, challenges persist, as Angela Me, Head of the Social Affairs Department at the UN Office, pointed out that "the mystery surrounds the scale and complexities of the drug industry in Syria," confirming that "large shipments of Captagon continue to exit Syria through countries like Jordan."

Me further stated in exclusive remarks: "Some shipments may rely on old stocks, but we closely monitor any potential shifts in production sites." She also highlighted the regional expansion of smuggling activities, with laboratories being uncovered in other countries, notably Libya.

The UN official warned of the resilience of criminal networks, saying: "Organized groups continue to manufacture Captagon not only in Syria but across the region. These experienced networks will not disappear overnight."

She emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach to address this phenomenon, focusing on "analyzing the organizational structures of gangs and developing flexible strategies," considering that "solutions vary depending on national contexts." She also stressed the importance of regional and international cooperation, stating: "We support law enforcement authorities to enhance coordination, especially with the increasing cases of Captagon smuggling to Europe."

In addition to the security aspect, Me pointed out that UN support includes "addressing addiction through evidence-based treatment programs to assist those affected."