An investigative report reveals coordinated networks for spreading hatred and misinformation in Syria.

A BBC investigation revealed the existence of organized external networks operating through the "X" platform with the aim of fueling sectarian divisions, promoting hate speech, and spreading misleading information about the situation in Syria.

The investigation showed that these networks operate systematically in coordinated campaigns targeting the Syrian government and some societal components, exploiting recent political changes in the country.

These networks employed various methods to achieve their goals, creating fake and programmed accounts, utilizing platform algorithms to influence the digital landscape.

They also relied on recycling old content and presenting it as related to current events, alongside simultaneous dissemination of unified content and fabricated narratives aimed at manipulating public opinion.

The investigation identified recurring patterns in the language and vocabulary of the posts, indicating pre-coordination between the accounts. It also noted that many account names included a random mix of letters and numbers, clearly indicating that they were fake accounts created specifically to carry out a specific agenda.

The investigative team was able to track the activity of these networks by monitoring over two million posts since December 8th, with an extensive analysis covering more than 400,000 posts.

Furthermore, 50,000 posts containing false or unreliable claims against the new Syrian administration underwent thorough examination, revealing that 60% of them were published by accounts operating from outside Syria.

The investigation sheds light on the danger of these systematic campaigns aimed at distorting facts and destabilizing Syria, amid warnings of escalating digital information wars in the region.